Maturity-Onset Diabetes Mellitus, also known as Type 2 Diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the bodys resistance to the effects of insulin, inability to produce enough insulin, or both. It typically develops in adults over the age of 40 but can also occur in younger individuals, especially in the context of obesity or a strong family history of diabetes. The disease is often related to factors such as physical inactivity, obesity, and poor diet. Symptoms may include increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and blurred vision. If left untreated, it can lead to complications like heart disease, kidney failure, and blindness.
Diabetes mellitus (dm)
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Diabetes mellitus is a disorder in which the body does not produce enough or respond normally to insulin, causing blood sugar (glucose) levels to be abnormally high.
Urination and thirst are increased, and people may lose weight even if they are not trying to.
Diabetes damages the nerves and causes problems with sensation.
Diabetes damages blood vessels and increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, chronic kidney disease, and vision loss.
Doctors diagnose diabetes by measuring blood sugar levels.
People with diabetes need to follow a healthy diet that is low in refined carbohydrates (including sugar), saturated fat, and processed foods. They also need to exercise and usually take drugs to lower blood sugar levels.Diabetes mellitus is a disorder in which the amount of sugar in the blood is elevated. Doctors often use the full name diabetes mellitus, rather than diabetes alone, to distinguish this disorder from diabetes insipidus. Diabetes insipidus is a relatively rare disorder that does not affect blood glucose levels but, just like diabetes mellitus, also causes increased urination.
(See also Diabetes Mellitus in Children and Adolescents.)
Diabetes mellitus (dm) meaning & definition 1 of Diabetes mellitus (dm).