Sweet melon, also known as cantaloupe, refers to various types of melons from the cucurbitaceae family which are characterized by their sweet, juicy flesh. They are typically round or oval in shape, have a hard rind or skin, and are most commonly consumed fresh, though they may also be cooked or used in smoothies and salads. The color of the flesh varies depending on the type of sweet melon and can be yellow, green, white or orange. Common varieties of sweet melons include honeydew, cantaloupe and galia melon.