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  4. methyldopa

methyldopa

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  • Gregoryundefined Offline
    Gregoryundefined Offline
    Gregory
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure

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    • Konrador 0undefined Offline
      Konrador 0undefined Offline
      Konrador 0
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Methyldopa, sold under the brand name Aldomet among others, is a medication used for high blood pressure. It is one of the preferred treatments for high blood pressure in pregnancy. For other types of high blood pressure including very high blood pressure resulting in symptoms other medications are typically preferred. It can be given by mouth or injection into a vein. Onset of effects is around 5 hours and they last about a day.Common side effects include sleepiness. More severe side effects include red blood cell breakdown, liver problems, and allergic reactions. Methyldopa is in the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist family of medication. It works by stimulating the brain to decrease the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.Methyldopa was discovered in 1960. It is on the World Health Organizations List of Essential Medicines.

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      • Ashok kumar Nitharwalundefined Offline
        Ashok kumar Nitharwalundefined Offline
        Ashok kumar Nitharwal
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        An alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that has both central and peripheral nervous system effects. Its primary clinical use is as an antihypertensive agent.

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