Edema of the residual limb

[Vania]

Even after the residual limb matures 18 to 24 months post amputation, edema can still occur. Having a well-fitting prosthesis socket is the best way to maintain a consistent residual-limb size and volume. Measures that can be used when not wearing the prosthesis include applying external compression with

Elastic bandaging
An elastic compression garment
The viscoelastic interface used when wearing the prosthesis

It also helps to follow a consistent nutrition and exercise program and do exercise and/or physical therapy to maintain muscle mass. Edema is much less of a problem when the amputation procedure is done in a way that preserves some active function of the transected muscle.